• Just a tiny share of the DNA in us is unique to humans

    The DNA that make us uniquely human may come in small bits that are sandwiched between what we inherited from our extinct ancestors. Those small bits don’t add up to much. Perhaps just 1.5 to 7 percent of our genetic instruction book — or genome — is uniquely human. Click here to read more in Science News for Students.

  • Discovery of ancient human DNA in SE Asia

    A group of scientists have uncovered a new chapter of the "human story" in Southeast Asia thanks to a partially preserved skeleton dating back approximately 7,200 years. Click here to read more in USA Today.

  • Converting from generations to years

    FTDNATiP calculations tell you how closely you may be related to your matches in terms of generations, not years. You can convert from generations to years by multiplying the number of generations by an average numbers of years between generations. In general, you can use an average of 25 or 30 years per generation, although this can obviously vary from family to family.

  • Grandson of President Harding asks to exhume his remains

    The grandson of President Warren G. Harding wants further DNA evidence to support his biological link to Harding. His grandmother, Nan Britton, had an extramarital affair with Harding. Click here to read more in BBC News.

  • Pending Tests

    Member Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/08/2020

     

    Due Date,      Batch #,        Kit #,              Type of Test

    09/14/20         962                 453255           Family Finder

    09/14/20         1041               481770           mtFull Sequence

    09/14/20         894                 260595           Y-Hap-Backbone

    09/14/20         1011               B43755          Y-Hap-Backbone

    09/21/20         1075               655847           Big Y-700

    09/23/20         1108               252748           Y-Hap-Backbone

    09/30/20         1070               233741           Y-Hap-Backbone

    10/12/20         1013               897565           Big Y-700

     

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

     

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of single tandem repeat markers found on a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

     

    Big Y Test:  This is direct paternal lineage Y chromosome test of single nucleotide polymorphism markers designed to explore ancient, deep ancestral links on the universal paternal tree.  It is intended for expert users with an interest in advancing science, not personal genealogy.  This is an anthropological test, not a genealogical test.

     

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

     

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

     

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

     

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

     

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

     

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

     

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

     

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

     

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

     

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

     

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

  • Genetic testing scam

    Seniors beware. A new genetic testing scam preys on seniors' cancer fears and may be costing taxpayers million. The cancer test may be the hook, but the real goal is to collect as many Medicare numbers as possible. Read the whole story at this link.

  • Does testing more markers improve the quality of matches?

    You should test more Y-chromosome DNA short tandem repeat (STR) markers when you wish to compare additional markers against others with similar results. They will refine your matches for genealogical purposes.

    It does not increase the number of generations traced by a Y-DNA STR test but rather reduces the range of generations in the time to a common ancestor with your match. It also does not generally increase your number of matches.

    If you do not have many matches or do not have many matches that have tested more markers, you may still choose to upgrade. That way as the database grows and you gain additional matches, you will be prepared to make comparisons that are more refined. 

  • Member tests in progress at FTDNA

    Member Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/02/19:

     

    Due Date,      Batch #,        Kit #,              Type of Test

     

    09/16/19         954                 39556             Big Y-700

    09/16/19         962                 191679           Big Y-700

    09/16/19         962                 B18635          Big Y-700

    09/23/19         980                 B137699        Big Y-700

    09/23/19         988                 912557           Y-DNA37

    09/23/19         980                 555499           Big Y-700

    09/25/19         973                 N73727          Big Y-700

    09/25/19         961                 902589           Big Y-700

    10/16/19         995                 107985           Y-DNA111

    10/21/19         996                 76670             Y-DNA111

    10/28/19         986                 233741           Big Y-700

    11/13/19         991                 285253           Big Y-700

     

     

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

     

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of single tandem repeat markers found on a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

     

    Big Y Test:  This is direct paternal lineage Y chromosome test of single nucleotide polymorphism markers designed to explore ancient, deep ancestral links on the universal paternal tree.  It is intended for expert users with an interest in advancing science, not personal genealogy.  This is an anthropological test, not a genealogical test.

     

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

     

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

     

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

     

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

     

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

     

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

     

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

     

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

     

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

     

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

     

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

  • Your DNA is not your culture

    "At a recent genetic-genealogy meeting I [Sarah Zhang] attended, an audience member asked how to convince people to upload their DNA results to more genealogy sites. “Tell them they’ll find they’re Native American and they’ll all go,” another person in the audience joked. The whole room laughed in recognition. Native American ancestry is an enduring fascination among Americans, and genetic-ancestry tests tap into an idea that something interesting, something unknown, might be buried in the past."

    Click here to read Sarah's entire article in The Atlantic.

  • The Genetics of Cousin Marriage

    It’s conventional wisdom that procreation between first cousins is unhealthy. But what are the actual genetic risks? Click here to find out at JSTOR Daily.

  • The genealogist who helped capture the Golden State Killer

    A key, as-yet-untold role in connecting DeAngelo to the crimes was played by Barbara Rae-Venter, who had kept quiet about her work to help solve the infamous cold case until this week. Hand-picked by Paul Holes — the retired Contra Costa District Attorney inspector who has been credited with using genealogy to catch DeAngelo — the 70-year-old Northern California resident offered critical DNA knowledge to the team of investigators leading the manhunt. Click here to read the entire story in eastbaytimes.com.

  • My Y-DNA close match is not showing in my Family Finder matches, why?

    If your Y-chromosome DNA (Y-DNA) match is not on your Family Finder match list, it may be that the match did not take the Family Finder test. Matches do not work across databases. You may check this on your Y-DNA match list by looking for FF or Family Finder next to the match’s name. If FF or Family Finder is displayed, then your match has taken the Family Finder test. If both you and your Y-DNA match have taken the Family Finder test but do not match, it means that your relationship is unlikely to be within the past five generations.

  • DNA and DAR Applications

    The Daughters of the American Revolution now accepts Y-DNA evidence in support of new member applications and supplemental applications. In addition, you can save $30 on a Y-DNA 37 marker test at Family Tree DNA if you order your test through the DAR. Here is a link to a page on the DAR website that gives more information.

  • DNA from the deep?

    Site has already revealed most spectacular cargo ever found from antiquity, but bones are first hope of sequencing DNA from 1st century BC shipwreck victim.  Click here to read more in The Guardian.

  • Tests in progress

    Member Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/07/2016

     

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

     

    09/21/2016, 654, 39556, Family Finder & Y-DNA 111

    09/28/2016, 682, 369497, Y-DNA 67

    09/28/2016, 688, 527402, Y-DNA 67

    10/05/2016, 689, 71714, Family Finder

    10/12/2016, 691, 109492, Family Finder

    10/12/2016, 692, 231384, Family Finder

    10/12/2016, 692, 252748, Family Finder

    10/12/2016, 691, 539491, Family Finder

    10/19/2016, 691, 45295, DF13

    10/19/2016, 689, 441821, Mt-DNA Plus

     

     

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

     

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of single tandem repeat markers found on a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

     

    Big Y Test:  This is direct paternal lineage Y chromosome test of single nucleotide polymorphism markers designed to explore ancient, deep ancestral links on the universal paternal tree.  It is intended for expert users with an interest in advancing science, not personal genealogy.  This is an anthropological test, not a genealogical test.

     

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

     

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

     

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

     

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

     

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

     

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

     

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

     

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

     

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

     

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

     

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

  • Archaeologists say they have found the bones of Mona Lisa but cannot extract DNA

    A team of researchers have been working since 2011 to determine through genealogy, carbon dating and genetics, if the model of Mona Lisa was Lisa Gherardini, known today as ‘La Gioconda’, a silk merchant’s wife in Florence who lived across the street from da Vinci in the early 1500s. It is believed her husband commissioned da Vinci to paint her portrait in 1503.  Click here to read the entire story in Ancient Origins.

  • Free weekend of access to FindMyPast

    FindMyPast has announced that its entire collection of records from Ireland, UK, USA, and Australia/New Zealand will be opened up to all comers for free this weekend, September 18-21.  Click here to read more and start searching.

  • Researchers unravel the mysteries of the Basque People

    With their distinct genetic make-up and ancient language, the origin of people from the Basque Country in northern Spain and southern France has long been an enigma. Previously thought to be a population of unmixed hunter-gatherers that survived the influx of farmers from the Middle East around 6,000 years ago, new genetic evidence suggests that things aren’t quite so clear-cut.  Click here to read the whole story in IFL Science!

  • Genetic Genealogy Ireland: The "first look" DNA Lecture Schedule

    Thinking about attending Genetic Genealogy Ireland 2015 in Dublin?  Click here to read more about it and make your plans for October 9-11.

  • deCODEme service is being discontinued

    This is to notify that the deCODEme service from deCODE genetics is being discontinued.

    For this reason, all deCODEme customer accounts will be permanently closed on January 01, 2015. However, user accounts will be accessible through December 31, 2014. 

    For logging in you will need to enter your username and password on the deCODEme login page; http://www.decodeme.com.  In case of a forgotten password, you can select the “Forgot my password” option on the login page, but for a forgotten username you will need to send an email to: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. 

    We encourage customers to save and/or print their results as needed.

  • Europeans drawn from three ancient 'tribes'

    The modern European gene pool was formed when three ancient populations mixed within the last 7,000 years.

    Blue-eyed, swarthy hunters mingled with brown-eyed, pale skinned farmers as the latter swept into Europe from the Near East.

    But another, mysterious population with Siberian affinities also contributed to the genetic landscape of the continent.

    The findings are based on analysis of genomes from nine ancient Europeans.  

    Click here to read the entire story in BBC News and thanks to John Phillips and Doyle Phillips for the tip.

  • DNA ties Ashkenazi Jews to group of just 330 people from Middle Ages

    Ashkenazi Jews are descended from a small group of people who lived 600 to 800 hundred years ago, according to their DNA.  Click here to read the whole story in the Los Angeles Times Science Now.

  • Jack the Ripper identified through mtDNA

    DNA evidence on a shawl found at Ripper murder scene nails the killer 126 years after the crime was committed.  By testing descendants of the victim and suspect, identifications were made.  Click here to read the entire story in the Daily Mail Online.

  • Tests in progress at Family Tree DNA

     


    Phillips Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/29/2013


    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

     

    10/07/2013, 527, 299495, Y-DNA 67 + MT-DNA

    10/09/2013, 530, 275787, 464X and L159.2

    10/14/2013, 524, 109920, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    10/21/2013, 525, 196407, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    10/24/2013, 532, 58509, Refine 12 to 67 markers

    10/24/2013, 532, 85668, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/24/2013, 532, 176001, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    11/02/2013, 532, 273166, Y-DNA 37

    11/14/2013, 535, 26802, Family Finder

    11/14/2013, 535, 282875, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    11/23/2013, 535, 293112, MT-DNA Plus


    EXPLANATION OF TESTS
    :

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

  • Phillips bible for sale on ebay

     


    There is an antique bible for sale on ebay at this link.  Surnames mentioned in the bible include Phillips, Lines, Van Sickle and Race.  The Phillips line appears to be Canadian.  According to files on Ancestry.com, this line of Phillips traces back to a Loyalist named Thomas Phillips who was born in New Jersey on 24 September 1745 and died in New Brunswick, Canada on 18 October 1809.  Thomas fled to Canada during the American Revolution.

  • New PBS show called 'Genealogy Roadshow'


    At the Belmont Mansion in Nashville, the first episode of PBS's new series "Genealogy Roadshow" which premiered at 8 p.m. last Monday night uncovered stories about Tennessee citizens and their mysterious relatives.  In addition to Nashville, Roadshow will feature participants from Austin, Detroit and San Francisco.  Click here to read more in The Tennessean.

  • Infographic shows distribution of red-heads in Europe

    Red hair is caused by a series of mutations in a gene located on chromosome 16.  As a recessive trait, the gene must be inherited from both the father and the mother in order to manifest itself.  Click here to read more on Planet Ivy.

  • DNA Double Take


    Scientists are finding that it’s quite common for an individual to have multiple genomes. Some people, for example, have groups of cells with mutations that are not found in the rest of the body.  Some have genomes that came from other people.  Click here to read more in the NY Times.

  • How Your Body Makes DNA!


    Click here to watch DNA molecular visualizations created as a resource to help teachers all around the world teach what the actual mechanism for building DNA in the cells looks like.  Thanks to member Doyle Phillips for this tip!

  • Map of Europe through the ages



    Here is a link to a fascinating map of Europe through the ages from 1000 AD to the present showing the ever-changing country boundaries.

  • DNA tests in progress at FTDNA


    Phillips Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/16/2013


    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

     

    08/21/2013, 523, 93184, Various SNPs

    09/04/2013, 525, 196407, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    09/16/2013, 524, 109920, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    09/27/2013, 527, 299495, Y-DNA 67 + MT-DNA

    10/09/2013, 530, 275787, 464X and L159.2

    10/24/2013, 532, 58509, Refine 12 to 67 markers

    10/24/2013, 532, 85668, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/24/2013, 532, 176001, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    11/02/2013, 532, 273166, Y-DNA 37


    EXPLANATION OF TESTS
    :

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

  • Burke's Peerage Online


    Burke's Peerage Online is now available at this link.  Burke’s Peerage is the definitive guide to the genealogy and heraldry of the Peerage and Landed Gentry of the United Kingdom, the historical families of Ireland and the Commonwealth of Nations, the Imperial, Royal and mediatised families of Europe, the Presidential and distinguished families of the United States of America, and other prominent families worldwide.

  • Common mistakes often made with Family Tree data


    FamilySearch Family Tree has been available to everyone since March 2013. Since then, there have been new features and enhancements. During this time,
    concerns related to living records and some features like delete person or merging records have emerged.  Click here to read more in FamilySearch Blog.

  • FTDNA faces a lawsuit over breast cancer test


    Myriad Genetics is suing Family Tree DNA and others for offering a breast cancer DNA test.  Click here to read more in Dick Eastman's Online Genealogy Newsletter.

  • The Irish DNA Atlas - Mapping Genealogy


    The Irish DNA Atlas was started in 2011 as a collaboration between the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland and the Genealogical Society of Ireland.  The Atlas aims to identify genetic markers that arose in specific areas of Ireland.  Click here to read the whole story in the Irish Times. 

  • The benefits and limits of DNA sequencing

     

    Jeanne and Andy Nadeau had one gnawing question about their large family: Would the hearing loss that affects half of their busy, boisterous household of 10 children worsen as the children grew older?  Click here to read the whole story in The Boston Globe.

  • Why am I a Neanderthal?


    Here is a link to an interesting article in the August 2013 issue of the Genographic newsletter.  

  • DNA tests in progress at FTDNA


    Phillips Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/02/2013

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

     

    08/21/2013, 523, 93184, Various SNPs

    09/04/2013, 525, 196407, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    09/16/2013, 524, 109920, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    09/27/2013, 527, 299495, Y-DNA 67 + MT-DNA

    10/09/2013, 530, 275787, 464X and L159.2

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

  • DNA tests in progress at Family Tree DNA


    Phillips Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/30/2012:

     

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

     

    10/03/2012, 477, 248598, Y-DNA 37 + MT-DNA

    10/10/2012, 478, 233007, MT-DNAPlus

    10/15/2012, 473, 231809, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    10/15/2012, 473, 246259, Y-DNA 37 + MT-DNAPlus

    10/26/2012, 479, 252748, Y-DNA 37

    11/14/2012, 483, 16530, Family Finder

    11/14/2012, 483, 247737, Y-DNA 37

    11/16/2012, 482, 254078, Y-DNA 37

    11/23/2012, 483, 254460, Y-DNA 37

    11/23/2012, 483, 255757, Y-DNA 37

     

     

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

     

    Y-DNA Test: This is a test of a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test. Women do not have a Y chromosome. The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line. There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA: 12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

     

    MT-DNA Test: This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women. It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines. Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test. FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests: HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

     

    Super DNA Test: This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line. Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

     

    Family Finder Test: This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women. It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

     

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform. The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs. FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

     

    Backbone Test: When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination. Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry. If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

     

    Deep Clade Test: Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing. FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,and R.

     

    SNP Test: You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade. The L257 SNP test is one example.

     

    Kittler Test: This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b. By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second. This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b. For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

     

    DYF371X Test: This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

     

    DYS464X Test: This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker. It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

     

    Factoids: This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions. The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

     

     

     

  • Richard III dig: From cabinet-maker to kingmaker


    A cabinet-maker named Michael Ibsen has been contacted by archaeologists and asked to take a DNA test.  Michael's genetic profile may hold the key to one of the most remarkable archaeological stories of recent times.  The archaeologists believe they have unearthed the remains of King Richard III.   Click here to read more in BBC News England. 

  • Genealogy ranks second to porn on the internet


    According to an article in Bloomberg by Bruce Falconer, genealogy ranks second only to porn as the most searched topic online.  A January 2012 report by market research firm Global Industry Analysts says an estimated 84 million people around the world spend anywhere from $1,000 to $84,000 a year in search of their ancestors.  Click here to read more in the Bloomberg article.

  • TLC Network may pick up "Who Do You Think You Are"


    Discovery Communication's TLC is in talks to pick up "Who Do You Think You Are," a TV show that works with Ancestry.com to unearth the genealogy of celebrities.  Producers of the television show, which was canceled by NBC earlier this year, are also reportedly talking to other networks.  Click here to read more in Bloomberg.

  • Tests in progress at Family Tree DNA


    Phillips Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/22/2012:

     

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

     

    09/19/2012, 475, 135549, DYS565

    09/24/2012, 473, 231809, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    09/24/2012, 473, 246259, Y-DNA 37 + MT-DNAPlus

    10/03/2012, 477, 248598, Y-DNA 37 + MT-DNA

    10/10/2012, 478, 233007, MT-DNAPlus

    10/26/2012, 479, 252748, Y-DNA 37

    11/07/2013, 482, 176858, D9S919

    11/16/2012, 482, 254078, Y-DNA 37

     

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

     

    Y-DNA Test: This is a test of a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test. Women do not have a Y chromosome. The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line. There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA: 12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

     

    MT-DNA Test: This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women. It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines. Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test. FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests: HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

     

    Super DNA Test: This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line. Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

     

    Family Finder Test: This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women. It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

     

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform. The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs. FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

     

    Backbone Test: When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination. Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry. If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

     

    Deep Clade Test: Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing. FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,and R.

     

    SNP Test: You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade. The L257 SNP test is one example.

     

    Kittler Test: This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b. By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second. This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b. For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

     

    DYF371X Test: This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

     

    DYS464X Test: This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker. It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

     

    Factoids: This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions. The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

     

     

     

  • My Heritage automates record-matching as genealogy wars heat up


    When it comes to social networks, few are more important - and harder to pin down - than the family tree.  So it's no surprise that the fierce competition between the two leading platforms, Ancestry.com and My Heritage, is getting ever more technologically advanced.  Click here to read the entire story in Gigaom.

  • Genes for face shape identified


    Understanding the genes that determine human facial shape could one day provide valuable information about a person's appearance using just their DNA.  Click here to read more in BBC News.

  • Georgia Archives to be closed to the public


    The Georgia Archives are slated to be closed to the public as of November 1.  Georgia will then be the only state in the USA not to have archives available for genealogical research.  Click here if you want to sign a petition to leave Georgia's archives open to the public.

  • Ancestry.com in final talks with three buyout firms


    Three private equity firms, including Hellman & Friedman LLC, are still pursuing a potential buyout of Ancestry.com, according to three different sources.  Click here to read more in Reuters.

  • Car park dig to find body of Richard III


    A parking lot in Leicester, England, is not where you would expect to find the grave of one of England's most notorious kings.  But years of painstaking research along with cutting edge technology involving DNA analysis have led a team of experts to this unglamorous spot near the city's ring road.  Click here to read more in BBC News.

    There is breaking news today (12 Sept) that a body has been uncovered which could possibly be that of Richard III.  Click here to read or listen to the story on BBC News.  Thanks to our British participant John Phillips for supplying us with the original story and the follow-up.

  • DNA tests in progress at Family Tree DNA


    Phillips Tests in Progress at FTDNA as of 09/08/2012:

     

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

     

    09/05/2012, 473, 231809, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    09/14/2012, 473, 246259, Y-DNA 37 + MT-DNAPlus

    09/19/2012, 475, 135549, DYS565

    10/03/2012, 477, 248598, Y-DNA 37 + MT-DNA

    10/10/2012, 478, 233007, MT-DNAPlus

    10/10/2012, 478, 243435, Backbone

    10/12/2012, 477, 252265, Y-DNA 37

    10/19/2012, 478, 252466, Y-DNA 37

    10/26/2012, 479, 252748, Y-DNA 37

    10/26/2012, 479, 253150, Y-DNA 37

     

     

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

     

    Y-DNA Test: This is a test of a man’s Y chromosome and it is a male specific test. Women do not have a Y chromosome. The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line. There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA: 12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

     

    MT-DNA Test: This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women. It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines. Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test. FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests: HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

     

    Super DNA Test: This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line. Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

     

    Family Finder Test: This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women. It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

     

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform. The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs. FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

     

    Backbone Test: When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination. Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry. If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

     

    Deep Clade Test: Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing. FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,and R.

     

    SNP Test: You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade. The L257 SNP test is one example.

     

    Kittler Test: This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b. By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second. This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b. For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

     

    DYF371X Test: This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

     

    DYS464X Test: This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker. It could be called a “quazi-SNP” test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

     

    Factoids: This is a lighthearted “cocktail party” test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions. The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

     

     

     

  • Breakthrough study overturns theory of 'junk DNA'


    Long stretches of DNA previously dismissed as "junk" are in fact crucial to the way our genome works, says an international team of researchers.  It is the most significant shift in scientists' understanding of the way our DNA operates since the sequencing of the human genome in 2000.  Click here to read more in The Guardian.  Be sure to also watch the video!

  • Genetics can reveal your geographic ancestral origin


    While your DNA is unique, it also tells the tale of your family line.  It carries the genetic history of your ancestors down through the generations.  Now, says a Tel Aviv University researcher, it's also possible to use it as a map to your family's past.  Click here to read more in Medical News Today.

  • DNA of girl from Denisova cave gives up genetic secrets


    The DNA of a cave girl who lived about 80,000 years ago has been analysed in remarkable detail.  The research sheds new light on the gentic differences between modern humans and their closest extinct relatives.  Click here to read more in BBC News.  You can also watch a video by clicking here.  Thanks to member Doyle Phillips for giving us these tips.

  • September issue of newsletter has been posted


    The September issue of the newsletter has been posted on this website under the News tab.  Just click on the News tab in the blue bar above and you can elect to read the newsletter in PDF, XPS or plain text format.

    This month the newsletter contains a book review of “Descendants of Reuben Phillips” by project member John Wesley Phillips, a story written by Forrest Phillips, another project member, about his ancestor, William Phillips, and an article from Dick Eastman’s Online Genealogy Newsletter about finding Revolutionary War patriots.

    We hope you enjoy the newsletter!  If you would like to submit a story or have any suggestions for the newsletter, please let us know.

  • 09/28/2011: Mona Lisa's identity revealed under concrete?


    The mysterious face of the Mona Lisa may be lying under a few feet of cement in a decrepit convent in Florence, Italy. Researchers are currently searching for the bones of what might turn out to be Lisa Gherardini Del Giocondo, the woman many art historians believe to be the inspiration of the iconic Mona Lisa painting.  If they can uncover the bones, scientists will test the genetic material of the bones and compare it to DNA from Gherardini's children, which would prove the bones found at the convent were actually hers.  Clickhere to read more in Science at MSNBC.

  • 09/26/2011: 36-hour sale on many DNA tests at FTDNA


    Thank you for helping us reach 15,000 LIKES on our Facebook page! To show how much we like you too, we're offering a 36-HOUR SALE!

    START: Monday, September 26 (TODAY) at 12:00pm CDT
    END: Tuesday, September 27 at 11:59pm CDT

    For NEW customers:
    Y-DNA 12 . . . $59 (was $99)
    mtDNA . . . $59 (was $99)

    Y-DNA 37 . . . $129 (was $149)
    Family Finder . . . $199 (was $289)
    mtFullSequence (FGS) . . . $229 (was $299)

    Y-DNA 12 + mtDNA . . . $118 (was $179)
    Family Finder + Y-DNA 12 . . . $248 (was $339)
    Family Finder + mtDNA . . . $248 (was $339) 
    Family Finder + Y-DNA 37 . . . $328 (was $438)
    Family Finder + mtFullSequence . . . $398 (was $559)
    Comprehensive Genome (Family Finder + mtFullSequence + Y-DNA67) . . . $597(was $797)

    Upgrades & Add-Ons: 
    mtDNA add-on $59 . . . (was $89)
    mtFullSequence upgrade (HVR1 to Mega) . . . $199 (was $269)
    mtFullSequence upgrade (HVR2 to Mega) . . . $199 (was $239)
    mtFullSequence add-on . . . $219 (was $289)
    Family Finder add-on . . . $199 (was $289)

    Prices will be automatically adjusted on the Family Tree DNA website -- no coupon code needed!Important: Promotional orders need to be paid for by the end of this sale. Visit us athttp://www.familytreedna.com to order now.

    We hope this limited-time sale will give you yet another reason to "LIKE" us!

    Thank you for your support!

    Family Tree DNA 
    www.familytreedna.com


    This offer ends TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27th, 2011 11:59pm CDT.
    *You do not need to be a member of Facebook to take advantage of this offer. Payment must be received at the time of your order. Valid only on products listed. No substitutions. No adjustments will be made on previous purchases. This promotion is not valid in combination with any other promotions. Family Tree DNA reserves the right to cancel any order due to unauthorized or ineligible use of discounts and to modify or cancel these promotional discounts due to system error or unforeseen problems. Subject to change without notice.

  • 09/24/2011: DNA tests in progress at Family Tree DNA


    The following tests were underway at FTDNA as of 24 September 2011:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    10/12/2011, 427, 77448, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/12/2011, 427, 202983, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/19/2011, 428, 198908, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    11/02/2011, 430, 210403, Refine 37 to 67 markers and Deep Clade

    11/09/2011, 431, 74772, SNP test L554

    11/09/2011, 431, 180250, Refine 67 to 111 markers

    11/09/2011, 431, 200071, Deep Clade test


    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man's Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a "quazi-SNP" test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted "cocktail party" test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence. 

  • 09/22/2011: Who Do You Think You Are - J.K. Rowling


    The recent J.K. Rowling episode of WDYTYA (the British version) is posted on You Tube at this link:Rowling.  J.K. Rowling is, of course, the author of the Harry Potter series.  This episode is excellent so don't miss it.

  • 09/20/2011: Otzi the Iceman belonged to Haplogroup G2a4


    DNA analysis on Otzi, the Tyrolean Iceman who lived 5,300 years ago, indicates he belonged to the rather rare Haplogroup G2a4.  Otzi is Europe's oldest natural human mummy and offers an unprecedented view of Copper Age Europeans.  Here is alink to a discussion on Dienekes' Anthropology Blog.

  • 09/18/2011: DNA tests in progress at Family Tree DNA


    The following tests were underway at FTDNA as of 18 September 2011:
     

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    10/07/2011, 425, 212721, Y-DNA 37

    10/12/2011, 427, 77448, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/12/2011, 427, 202983, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/12/2011, 430, 210403, Deep Clade

    10/19/2011, 428, 198908, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    11/02/2011, 430, 210403, Refine 37 to 67 markers


    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man's Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a "quazi-SNP" test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted "cocktail party" test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

     

     

  • 09/16/2011: Discovery - In Our Own Image - Episode 1


    Here is a link to a radio program on BBC recommended by participant Doyle Phillips that discusses how human culture affects our biology and genes:

    In Our Own Image - Episode 1

    Have we, as Professor Steve Jones thinks, evolved beyond evolution through natural selection?

  • 09/14/2011: Developments in the project over the past month


    The following new members were added to the following groups over the past month:

    208358 was added to Group 16

    208372 was added to R1b Singletons

    208820 was added to R1b Singletons

    210107 was added to R1b Singletons

    As always, you can view the Phillips lineages of the new members under the appropriate yLineage page on this website, if they have supplied their lineages to us.

     

     

     

  • 09/12/2011: The Taino race of American Indians is not extinct


    Dr. Juan Martinez Cruzado, a geneticist from the University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, designed an island-wide DNA survey.  The study, funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation, shows that 61 percent of all Puerto Ricans have Amerindian mitochondrial DNA, 27 percent have African and 12 percent Caucasian.  In other words, a majority of Puerto Ricans have Taino blood.  Clickhere to read more in Somos Primos.

  • 09/10/2011: DNA tests in progress at Family Tree DNA



    The following tests were underway at FTDNA as of 10 September 2011:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    09/23/2011, 423, 210403, Y-DNA 37 + MT-DNA

    10/07/2011, 425, 212721, Y-DNA 37

    10/12/2011, 427, 77448, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/12/2011, 427, 202983, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/19/2011, 428, 198908, Refine 37 to 67

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man's Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a "quazi-SNP" test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted "cocktail party" test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

  • 09/08/2011: A brothers' tale for Xavier Omon and Ogemdi Nwagbuo


    Earlier this year, football players Xavier Omon and Ogemdi Nwagbuo underwent DNA testing to confirm that they are siblings. Bennett Greenspan, president of Family Tree DNA, said one test confirmed that they share the same Y chromosome, which is indicative of having a common male ancestor. Another test showed that they shared an amount of DNA in common consistent with being half siblings. "They are absolutely half brothers," Greenspan said.  Omon and Nwagbuo will meet each other for the first time when the 49ers play at San Diego.  Clickhere to read more in ESPN's Outside The Lines.

  • 09/06/2011: Body of infamous Aussie outlaw Ned Kelly found


    Using DNA analysis, the headless remains of the infamous Australian outlaw Ned Kelly have finally been identified, solving a mystery dating back more than 130 years.  Clickhere to read more in Discovery News.

  • 09/04/2011: DNA tests in progress at Family Tree DNA


    The following tests were underway at FTDNA as of 4 September 2011:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    09/23/2011, 423, 210403, Y-DNA 37 + MT-DNA

    10/07/2011, 425, 212721, Y-DNA 37

    10/12/2011, 427, 77448, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/12/2011, 427, 202983, Refine 37 to 67 markers

    10/19/2011, 428, 198908, Refine 37 to 67


    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man's Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the generations, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are five different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers, 67 markers and 111 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mitochondrial DNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Super DNA Test:  This is a combination of a male specific-chromosome 67 marker test for the direct paternal line and the Full Mitochondrial Sequence (FMS) test for the direct maternal line.  Results identify the ethnic and geographic origin of the maternal and paternal lines of the individual being tested.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Family Finder Conversion is the conversion of the original Family Finder test to a new platform called the Illumina Omni platform.  The new microarray chip tests about 710,000 unique autosomal DNA SNPs.  FTDNA is changing to the new platform because it offers better potential for future upgrade options.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L257 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DYS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a "quazi-SNP" test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted "cocktail party" test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

     

     

  • 09/02/2011: September issue of newsletter has been posted


    The September issue of the Phillips DNA Project's newsletter has been posted on this website under the News tab where you can read it in PDF, XPS or plain text format.  This month the newsletter contains a report on our British recruiting efforts, an article on the ancient ancestry of the Philipps family of Picton Castle, and a family story on Samuel Phillips of Narragansett, Rhode Island.

  • 09/28/2010: Graveyard DNA rewrites African American History


    Two of Christopher Columbus' shipmates were perhaps the first Africans to set foot in the New World, a new study has found.  Using DNA analysis of human bones excavated from a graveyard in the Dominican Republic, the study adds weight to the theory that Africans crossed the Atlantic at least 150 years earlier than previously thought.  Clickhere to read more of the story in New Scientist Life.

  • 09/26/2010: Phillips DNA Tests in Progress at Family Tree DNA


    The following tests were underway at FTDNA as of 26 September 2010:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    09/24/2010, 370, 60411, Refine 37 to 67

    10/11/2010, 375, 64118, Backbone

    10/15/2010, 374, 186469, Y-DNA 67

    10/18/2010, 376, 181543, Deep Clade-I

    10/22/2010, 375, 150373, Y-DNA 37

    10/22/2010, 375, 187504, Y-DNA 37

    10/25/2010, 377, 47247, Refine 37 to 67

    10/29/2010, 376, 186823, Y-DNA 67 plus MtDNA

    10/29/2010, 376, 187782, Y-DNA 37

    11/01/2010, 378, 47247, Deep Clade-R

    11/08/2010, 379, 37657, Deep Clade-R


    EXPLANATION OF TESTS
    :

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man's Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the centuries, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are four different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers and 67 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mtDNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L226 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DTS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a "quazi-SNP" test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted "cocktail party" test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

  • 09/25/2010: Forensic DNA Testing for Paternity and Genealogy


    Most DNA testing labs collect DNA from cheek cells, saliva, and sometimes blood of living subjects.  Many people have asked me if hair or other artifacts can be used to recover DNA.  Here is alink to a website that discusses that subject.
  • 09/22/2010: The People of the British Isles DNA Project

     

    The University of Oxford has been given funding to collect blood samples from 3,500 people from rural populations throughout the British Isles.  These will be used to look at the patterns of differences in people's DNA around the UK.  The project has two purposes, the first to help medical research and the second to shed light on ancient migrations within the British Isles.  Clickhere to read more about it.

  • 09/20/2010: Phillips is the 49th most common surname in USA


    The US Census Bureau provides lists of the most frequently occurring surnames.  Acccording to the bureau, Phillips was the 49th most common surname in the year 2000.  Here is alink to a page at the US Census Bureau that provides information about the most frequently occurring surnames in 1990 and 2000, along with other interesting data.
  • 09/19/2010: Phillips DNA Tests in Progress at Family Tree DNA


    The following tests were underway at FTDNA as of 19 September 2010:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    09/24/2010, 370, 60411, Refine 37 to 67

    09/24/2010, 370, 12069, Refine 12 to 37

    09/24/2010, 370, 108314, Refine 37 to 67

    10/11/2010, 375, 64118, Backbone

    10/15/2010, 374, 186469, Y-DNA 67

    10/18/2010, 376, 181543, Deep Clade-I

    10/22/2010, 375, 150373, Y-DNA 37

    10/22/2010, 375, 187504, Y-DNA 37

    10/25/2010, 377, 47247, Refine 37 to 67

    10/29/2010, 376, 186823, Y-DNA 67 plus MtDNA

    10/29/2010, 376, 187782, Y-DNA 37

    11/01/2010, 378, 47247, Deep Clade-R

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS
    :

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man's Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the centuries, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are four different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers and 67 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mtDNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L226 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DTS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a "quazi-SNP" test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted "cocktail party" test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

  • 09/17/2010: DNA test reveals surprise for Leicestershire villager


    Wayne Coleman of Kibworth, Beauchamp, Leicestershire is one of a number of villagers who had DNA samples taken by the genetics department at the University of Leicester.  The test results show his yDNA is axe-wielding Norse Viking.  More results are to be revealed in a BBC history series called English Story.  Clickhere to read more about it in the Leicester Mercury.
  • 09/15/2010: Developments in the project over the past month


    New Y-DNA results returned from the FTDNA lab for the following participants over the past month.  These participants were added to various groups as follows:

    185817 was added to Group 8.  Earliest knows Phillips ancestor is Leonard Phillips born about 1713 probably in Richmond County, Virginia.

    N85733 was added to Group 11.  This participant has not yet supplied the name of his earliest known ancestor, but Group 11 is believed to trace back to Michael Phillips who died in Newport, Rhode Island before 1676.

    184531 was added to R1b singletons.  Earliest known Phillips ancestor is John Phillips born about 1750, place unknown, but he lived in Chudleigh, Devon, England.

    In addition, the following received upgraded results: 122807, 26802, 92622, and 128707.

  • 09/13/2010: Meet Benjaman Kyle, the man with no identity


    Benjaman Kyle is a 60-something year old amnesiac who has no memory of his past.  On the morning of 31 August 2004, he was found naked lying behind a Burger King in Richmond Hill, Georgia.  Dr. Colleen Fitzpatrick, a forensic genealogist, is trying to use DNA to discover Benjaman's true identity.  Clickhere to read more about it in AOL News.
  • 09/12/2010: Phillips DNA Tests in Progress at Family Tree DNA


    The following tests were underway at FTDNA as of 12 September 2010: 

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    09/24/2010, 370, 60411, Refine 37 to 67

    09/24/2010, 370, 12069, Refine 12 to 37

    09/24/2010, 370, 108314, Refine 37 to 67

    10/11/2010, 375, 64118, Backbone

    10/11/2010, 375, N88318, FGS

    10/15/2010, 374, 186469, Y-DNA 67

    10/18/2010, 376, 181543, Deep Clade-I

    18/18/2010, 376, 185817, Backbone

    10/22/2010, 375, 150373, Y-DNA 37

    10/22/2010, 375, 187504, Y-DNA 37

    10/25/2010, 377, 47247, Refine 37 to 67

    10/29/2010, 376, 186823, Y-DNA 67 plus MtDNA

    10/29/2010, 376, 187782, Y-DNA 37

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man's Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the centuries, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are four different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers and 67 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mtDNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L226 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DTS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a "quazi-SNP" test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted "cocktail party" test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

     

     

     

  • 09/10/2010: DNA points to royal roots in Cameroon, Africa


    William Holland, a genealogical researcher living in Atlanta, has seen some pretty strange twists in his family tree.  Thanks to DNA testing, Holland is now being welcomed as a long-lost relative by a ruling family in the West African nation of Cameroon.  Clickhere to read more about it in Cosmic Log on msnbc.com.

  • 09/08/2010: New Danish Center Integrates Ancient Genetics and Geosciences


    The Centre for Geogenetics in Copenhagen intends to integrate Danish expertise in ancient genetics and geosciences to study longstanding questions in palaeontology, anthropology and palaeoclimate.  One of the focuses will be to learn about early human colonization of the Americas.  Earlier this year, researchers reported they have sequenced an ancient human genome using hair found in Greenland's permafrost.  Click
    here to read more in GenomeWeb Daily News.

  • 09/05/2010: Phillips DNA Tests in Progress at Family Tree DNA


    The following tests were underway at FTDNA as of 5 September 2010:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    09/06/2010, 370, 108314, Refine 37 to 67

    09/06/2010, 370, 60411, Refine 37 to 67

    09/08/2010, 370, 12069, Refine 12 to 37

    09/24/2010, 371, 184531, Y-DNA 37

    10/01/2010, 372, 185817, Y-DNA 37

    10/11/2010, 375, 54019, Backbone

    10/11/2010, 375, 64118, Backbone

    10/11/2010, 375, N88318, FGS

    10/15/2010, 374, 186469, Y-DNA 67

    10/18/2010, 376, 181543, Deep Clade-I

    18/18/2010, 376, 185817, Backbone

    10/22/2010, 375, 150373, Y-DNA 37

    10/22/2010, 375, 187504, Y-DNA 37

    10/29/2010, 376, 186823, Y-DNA 67 plus MtDNA

    10/29/2010, 376, 187782, Y-DNA 37

     

    EXPLANATION OF TESTS:

    Y-DNA Test:  This is a test of a man's Y chromosome and it is a male specific test.  Women do not have a Y chromosome.  The Y chromosome is handed down from father to son over the centuries, so results of this test are used to confirm or disprove a genealogical connection on the direct paternal line.  There are four different levels of yDNA tests offered by FTDNA:  12 markers, 24 markers, 37 markers and 67 markers.

    MT-DNA Test:  This is a test of mtDNA which is found in both men and women.  It traces the direct maternal line without influence from other lines.  Because mtDNA mutates very slowly, this test is more of an anthropological test than a genealogical test.  FTDNA offers the following mtDNA tests:  HVR1, HVR1 and 2, and Full Sequence (FGS) or Mega test.

    Family Finder Test:  This is a test of autosomal DNA which is found in both men and women.  It is designed to trace most of your ancestral lines and it can identify relationships up to five generations back from you with confidence.

    Backbone Test:  When you take any of the yDNA or mtDNA tests at FTDNA, your results include a free haplogroup determination.  Haplogroup is similar to nationality and reflects your very deep, ancient ancestry.  If your yDNA test is inconclusive, FTDNA will perform a free Backbone SNP test to determine your basic haplogroup designation.

    Deep Clade Test:  Once you know your Y chromosome male haplogroup, you may then focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through subclade testing, also known as Deep Clade testing.  FTDNA currently offers Deep Clade tests for Haplogroups E, G, H, I, J, N, O,  and R.

    SNP Test:  You may also focus on your branch of the phylogenetic tree through testing for specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) which help determine your specific subclade.  The L226 SNP test is one example.

    Kittler Test:  This is an advanced test of one double marker called DYS385a/b.  By convention, the lowest value is always listed first and the highest value second.  This test will allow you to see the actual order of DYS385a/b.  For example, DYS385a/b is usually 14-11 in Haplogroup R1b and is usually 11-14 in Haplogroup R1a.

    DYF371X Test:  This is an advanced test that determines why certain individuals have a null value for DYS425, which is a fairly rare event.

    DYS464X Test:  This is an advanced test of DTS464, a fast-moving multi-copy DNA marker.  It could be called a "quazi-SNP" test and it has value for exploring both genealogy and anthropology.

    Factoids:  This is a lighthearted "cocktail party" test of predisposition to certain physical traits or conditions.  The list of factoids available to be tested include the following: alcohol flush reaction, avoidance of errors, back pain, bitter taste perception, caffeine metabolism, earwax type, freckling, longevity, male pattern baldness, muscle performance and nicotine dependence.

  • 09/04/2010: 3D Scans reveal lost gravestone inscriptions


    Illegible words on old headstones can be read once more thanks to a scan technology developed in the USA at Carnegie Mellon University.  Clickhere to read more about it in the BBC News and thanks to member Doyle Phillips for supplying this link.
  • 09/03/2010: Motley Fool predicts Ancestry.com is a buy-out candidate


    Although not known for the accuracy of its predictions, Motley Fool provides stock market and other financial advice.  Motley Fool says Ancestry.com is a candidate to be purchased by a larger firm.  You can read more about it at thislink.

  • 09/01/2010: September 2010 Phillips DNA Project Newsletter

    The September 2010 Phillips DNA Project newsletter has been posted.  Just click on the News button in the blue bar above and you can elect to read it in plain text or PDF format.  This month there is extensive information on Haplogroup R1b, the most common haplogroup of Western Europe and the British Isles, an article on the origins of the surname Phillips, and an article on the Philipps family of Picton Castle, Wales.  Hope you enjoy reading the newsletter!

  • 09/30/2009: October 2009 Phillips DNA Newsletter

     

    The October 2009 Phillips DNA newsletter has been posted on the News page of this website.  To access it, just click on the News tab in the blue bar at the top of this page.  You can choose to read the newsletter in plain text or PDF format.  This month's newsletter discusses a new operating system recently introduced by FTDNA, questions and answers about obtaining DNA from the deceased, a family story about a Canadian Phillips family and an essay on the differences between DNA testing done at FTDNA and a new company called 23andMe.  If you like what you read in our newsletter, please let us know!  Also, please consider sending us a story on your Phillips family for a future newsletter.

  • 09/28/2009: 23andMe, the New Kid on the Block

     

    Here is a linkto an article in the Spittoon, a blog written by 23andMe, which is a new DNA testing company.  The focus of 23andMe is testing autosomal DNA for medical predispositions, not genealogy.  However, they also do something they called Ancestry Painting that examines the 22 bi-parentally inherited chomosomes one segment at a time to determine whether it was most likely inherited from ancestors in Africa, Europe or Asia.  We will have an article in the October newsletter that compares and contrasts 23andME and FTDNA.   

  • 09/26/2009: Phillips DNA Tests in Progress at FTDNA

     

    The following Phillips DNA tests were in progress at FTDNA as of 26 September 2009:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    10/05/2009, 322, 156136, Various Y-DNA Markers

    10/19/2009, 324, 156888, Deep Clade-R

    10/19/2009, 324, 50263, Deep Clade-R

    10/23/2009, 323, 161129, Y-DNA37

    10/30/2009, 324, 156530, Y-DNA37 + MT-DNA

    10/30/2009, 324, 160846, Y-DNA67

    11/04/2009, 326, 26802, Refine 12 markers to 37

    11/06/2009, 325, 160833, Y-DNA37

    11/06/2009, 325, 162033, Y-DNA67

    11/09/2009, 327, 156988, Y-HAP Backbone

    11/09/2009, 327, 76446, Factoids

  • 09/24/2009: Progress of the Project over the past Month


    The formation of Group 59, our most recent family group, was announced on August 24th.  Since then, we have had new yDNA results return for 14 members, 10 of whom matched existing family groups.  Of the four who did not have any family matches, two were put into Haplogroup I singletons, one into Haplogroup R1b singletons and one into Haplogroup G singletons.  Our two biggest family group winners over the past month were Groups 20 and 29, who both scored two new members each.  In addition, the following family groups all got one new member each:  Group 2, Group 10, Group 14, Group 16, Group 17, and Group 51.  Congratulations to all!

  • 09/22/2009: DNA Presentation at the National Library of Wales

     

    On 30 September, 2009, Brian Swann will be giving a talk at the National Library of Wales on "DNA and Welsh Family History - Past, Present and Future."  Brian is the Regional Director of ISOGG for England and Wales and he asked if we would like to provide some Power Point slides of our Phillips DNA project to include in his presentation.  Naturally we said yes!  We hope this exposure will gain us another Welsh Phillips participant or two.  Click here to view our Power Point slide show.

  • 09/21/2009: Maxing Out your Markers at FTDNA

     

    In addition to the standard 12, 25, 37 and 67 yDNA marker tests offered by FTDNA, there are quite a few tests of other markers offered in their Advanced Tests menu.  Here is alink to a page put together by another DNA project administrator, Diana Gale Matthiesen, that explains these advanced tests.  If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.  Keep in mind that you must have already taken one of the standard tests through FTDNA before you can order any of the advanced tests.

  • 09/19/2009: Phillips DNA Tests in Progress at FTDNA


    The following tests were in progress at FTDNA as of 19 September 2009:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    10/02/2009, 320, 159622, Y-DNA37

    10/05/2009, 322, 156136, Various Y-DNA Markers

    10/09/2009, 321, 160099, Y-DNA37

    10/12/2009, 323, 117995, Deep Clade-R

    10/19/2009, 324, 156888, Deep Clade-R

    10/19/2009, 324, 50263, Deep Clade-R

    10/23/2009, 323, 159448, Y-DNA37

    10/23/2009, 323, 161129, Y-DNA37

    10/30/2009, 324, 156530, Y-DNA37 + MT-DNA

    10/30/2009, 324, 160846, Y-DNA67

    11/04/2009, 326, 26802, Refine 12 Markers to 37

    11/06/2009, 325, 160833, Y-DNA37

    11/06/2009, 325, 162033, Y-DNA67

  • 09/17/2009: The world's oldest nuclear family

     

    Evidence that the nuclear family dates back to the Stone Age has been unearthed for the first time by scientists.  Here is alink to the story in a British online journal called the Telegraph.  Although the article does not go into detail about DNA, the study looked at mtDNA, yDNA and autosomal DNA from the site.  Three males (a man and two young boys) were tested as Haplogroup R1a and determined to be father and sons from their yDNA.  Today Haplogroup R1a is largely associated with Slavic populations in Eastern Europe and is not commonly found in the British Isles. 

  • 09/16/2009: Do you know where your surname originates?

     

    A British website called The National Trust presents the findings of a project based at University College London that is investigating the distribution of surnames in Great Britain, both current and historic.  It allows users to trace the geography and history of their family surnames.  Here is a link to the website.

  • 09/14/2009: Africans in Yorkshire - the first genetic evidence of Africans among indigenous British

     

    Here is alink to an article in the European Journal of Human Genetics about the discovery of Haplogroup A1, a globally rare and archetypically African sublineage, that has been found in 7 out of 18 Yorkshire men carrying the same surname.

  • 09/12/2009: Phillips DNA Tests in Progress at FTDNA


    The following DNA tests were in progress at FTDNA as of 12 September 2009:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    10/02/2009, 320, 159622, Y-DNA37

    10/05/2009, 322, 156136, Various Y-DNA Markers

    10/09/2009, 321, 160099, Y-DNA37

    10/12/2009, 323, 117995, Deep Clade-R

    10/16/2009, 322, 160093, Y-DNA37

    10/16/2009, 322, 160256, Y-DNA37

    10/16/2009, 322, 160820, Y-DNA67

    10/19/2009, 324, 156888, Deep Clade-R

    10/19/2009, 324, 50263, Deep Clade-R

    10/23/2009, 323, 159448, Y-DNA37

    10/23/2009, 323, 161129, Y-DNA37

    10/30/2009, 324, 156530, Y-DNA37 + MT-DNA

    10/30/2009, 324, 160846, Y-DNA67

    11/06/2009, 325, 180833, Y-DNA37

    11/06/2009, 325, 162033, Y-DNA67

  • 09/11/2009: POW and MIA American Phillips

     

    The Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command is trying to identify the remains of individuals who have died in past wars.  They have five men named Phillips in their database.  Read more about how to help in our Families Needed section at thislink.  This effort seems especially appropriate on this anniversary of 9/11.

  • 09/09/2009: Participants sought for a Boston-area Genetics Study


    For a significant research project, Professor Bryan Sykes, the Oxford-based geneticist, will be collecting data in collaboration with NEHGS in the Boston area the week of September 14-18.  He is interested in identifying documented descendants of early (pre-1700) immigrants to New England - and the more lines of descent from early New Englanders the participant has, the better.  Professor Sykes would also like to hear from people who know, or suspect, that they have New England Native American ancestry.

    People selected for this study will take part in a 1-2 hour meeting, possibly in their homes, and should be prepared to have their DNA tested.  They must also be available for consultation (by phone or email) for feedback after the genetic results are available.  Those participating should be available in the Boston area during the week of September 14-18.

    If you meet these criteria and are interested in participating, please send the following information toThis email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

    1. Your name and town.
    2. A brief summary of your New England ancestry including the patrilineal and matrilineal elements.
    3. If you have New England Native American ancestry, identify the tribe and briefly (100 words or less) summarize your documentation;
    4. Provide an estimate of what percentage of your pre-1700 ancestors lived in New England;
    5. When you would be available during the week of September 14-18.
    6. Your email address and telephone number during the week of September 14-18.

     Those selected to be included in the project will be contacted via email.

  • 09/08/2009: YouTube Video of how easy it is to take an FTDNA Test

     

    Here's alink to a video on YouTube of a man named Brad Larkin showing you how to perform a DNA test using the kit from Family Tree DNA.

  • 09/07/2009: National Geographic offers discount on DNA tests

     

    National Geographic is offering 10% off the $99 retail price of a 12 marker yDNA test through September 15th.  These tests are part of NG's Genographic Project which is a five year project to map how mankind populated the earth by studying DNA from around the world.  Clickhere to read more about it and order the DNA test.  You can also read about it on the FTDNA website at thislink.  FTDNA has a partnership with National Geographic and is the company that is doing the tests for National Geographic.

  • 09/06/2009: Genealogy Myths: Real, Fool's Gold, or Both?

     

    Family stories are a wonderful thing.  They often give you insights into the lives of your ancestors.  However, beware!  Not all family stories are true.  Here is a link to an essay written by Dick Eastman on this subject that I think should be required reading for all genealogists. 

  • 09/05/2009: Phillips DNA Tests in Progress at FTDNA


    The following tests were in progress at FTDNA as of 5 September 2009:

    Due Date, Batch #, Kit #, Type of Test

    09/04/2009, 309, 52586, Refine Y-DNA (38 to 67 markers)

    09/07/2009, 318, 65267, L126 SNP Test

    09/11/2009, 317, 156988, Y-DNA37 + MT-DNA

    09/28/2009, 321, 93841, L137 SNP Test

    10/02/2009, 320, 159622, Y-DNA37

    10/09/2009, 321, 160099, Y-DNA37

    10/09/2009, 321, 160637, Y-DNA37

    10/09/2009, 321, 160646, Y-DNA37

    10/05/2009, 322, 156136, Various Y-DNA Markers

    10/12/2009, 323, 117995, Deep Clade-R

    10/16/2009, 322, 160093, Y-DNA37

    10/16/2009, 322, 160256, Y-DNA37

    10/16/2009, 322, 160820, Y-DNA67

    10/19/2009, 324, 156888, Deep Clade-R

    10/19/2009, 324, 50263, Deep Clade-R

    10/23/2009, 323, 159448, Y-DNA37

    10/23/2009, 323, 161129, Y-DNA37

    10/30/2009, 324, 156530, Y-DNA37 + MT-DNA

    10/30/2009, 324, 160846, Y-DNA67

     

  • 09/03/2009: The Ancestor Hunter Michael Hammer

     

    The University of Arizona's Michael Hammer is a population geneticist who is also FTDNA's Chief Scientist and a member of their Scientific Advisory Board.  Here is alink to a great article in the Miller-McCune online magazine about Michael and his work with DNA.

  • 09/01/2009: September 2009 Newsletter

     

    The September 2009 issue of the Phillips DNA Project Newsletter has been posted on the News page of this website.  Just click on the News tab above and you can elect to read the newsletter in plain text or PDF format.  This month's newsletter contains a report on FTDNA's "Walk Through the Y" project, information about various SNPs (a certain kind of DNA mutation), a family story written by a member of our Phillips Family Group 57, and an essay written by a British member of our Phillips Family Group 8.   If you want to submit an article for publishing, please feel free to send it to us!

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